Measure your cabin bag against the carrier’s sizers before you travel to meet the official limits. The limit differs by airline; the numbers above show typical ranges, but always verify the policy for each carrier. For Emirates and Iberia, cabin allowances vary with fare type and route, so your bag size may be acceptable on one flight and not on another.
These checks occur at checkpoints, where baggage is measured and prompts may be given if a bag is close to the limit. To avoid delays, know where the bag should go: the overhead bin or the space under the side of the seat in front of you. If a bag is near the edge, notify staff before boarding. If it’s over the limit, staff may measure it on the spot. Airlines design cabin layouts to maximize access, so a correctly sized cabin bag keeps aisles clear for passengers and staff.
Plan around exceptions for medication and other essentials. Keep prescriptions and doctor notes accessible in your carry-on; carry medicines in their original containers and keep a note from a doctor if needed; place these items in a clearly labeled pocket so you can show them quickly. This approach helps you stay compliant with the necessary security checks and avoids last-minute adjustments at the gate.
To travel smoothly, compare these sizers across carriers you fly most often. Start with Emirates and Iberia, then broaden to other operators and routes you frequent. Keep the bag’s measurements handy and be aware that policies vary by airline, so check each carrier’s page before you pack; if you travel with several legs, repeat the check for each segment to stay compliant and comfortable. This small step ensures access to your belongings without delaying your seat or your fellow travelers.
Carry-On Size Limits for Major US Carriers: What Fits in the Overhead Bin
Stick to a carry-on that measures 22 x 14 x 9 inches as your default; it fits the overhead bin on most major US carriers and leaves room for a personal item under the seats.
American Airlines allows a carry-on up to 22 x 14 x 9 inches, plus a personal item that must fit under the seat. On many flights you can slide this bag into the overhead bin with wheels facing back and the handle tucked onto the side to reduce snagging.
Delta Air Lines follows the same standard: carry-on 22 x 14 x 9 inches and a personal item that fits under the seat. If a bin is tight, you may need to place a slightly smaller item under the seat to keep the aisle clear.
United Airlines also uses 22 x 14 x 9 inches for the carry-on, plus a personal item that fits under the seat. On crowded flights, be prepared to gate-check a larger bag if space runs out in the overhead.
Southwest Airlines permits a carry-on up to 24 x 16 x 10 inches, plus a personal item that fits under the seat. This larger limit helps when you need to bring a compact suitcase and a laptop bag without folding into the bin.
Alaska Airlines sets the standard at 22 x 14 x 9 inches for a carry-on, plus a personal item that must fit under the seat. If a specific trip, such as an international flight, requires extra gear, space in the bin can differ by aircraft, so verify before you board.
General tips: measure with handles extended, and remember that restrictions differ by aircraft and airline; plus keep heavy items low in the bag to prevent it from tipping the bin. Bring a suitcase that can slide onto the rack, and consider folding garments to into the bag’s available volume. If you travel with strollers or infant gear, you may gate-check them to keep the cabin clear. If you don’t meet the size limit, you dont worry; you can still travel with a smaller setup and pay any fees for an oversized carry-on. For międzynarodowy trips such as a podróż do Francja, always check the specific aircraft policy because, on some planes, an item may need to go poprzez the cabin room or be gate-checked if it doesn’t fit. If space poniżej the bin becomes tight, place the lighter items under the seat to keep your seat area comfortable. In an instance when the bin fills, crew may emit instructions to gate-check; you would would then board with the remaining items and keep much room for fellow passengers.
Gels, liquids, and aerosols follow the 3-1-1 rule; keep gels in a quart-sized bag and place them where they fit within the plane‘s limits. If you’re planning a podróż do Francja or another international airways, verify the restrictions for your itinerary. Your bag must remain within the room allotted in overhead bins, otherwise you’ll face fees or be asked to gate-check. These guidelines help you travel lighter and smoother, onto the gate and onto the plane without surprises.
Carry-On Limits for Major European Carriers: Typical Max Dimensions and Weight
Keep a cabin bag no larger than 56 x 45 x 25 cm and under 10 kg to cover most major European routes. This applies whether you travel with a suitcase or a backpack, and which airline you choose, but it will differ by carrier and aircraft, so check the official page before you fly.
Dimensional limits frequently hinge on depth and overall fit in overhead bins, with depth often listed as d22cm or d25cm in some specs. A compact personal item, such as a smart pocket for a camera or documents, can sit under the seat and help you manage frequent on-board moves. If you travel with garments, pack efficiently so your bag remains within the permitted footprint and within your preferred weight range.
Common European carry-on limits
Most carriers cap length around 55–56 cm, height around 40–45 cm, and depth about 20–25 cm. Weight is commonly 7–10 kg for the main bag, with some airlines permitting up to 12 kg on certain fares or routes. A single pocket item or small backpack often counts as your personal item and must fit under the seat in front of you. When you combine a suitcase with a compact garment bag or camera, ensure the total item remains within the standard footprint and is permitted onboard with your fare class.
Carrier highlights
Ryanair – standard cabin bag measures 40 x 20 x 25 cm; Priority offers a larger bag up to 55 x 40 x 20 cm and a weight allowance around 10 kg, which will cover most regional needs. This differs from the basic rule, so verify whether you’ve purchased Priority before you emit any boarding actions.
easyJet – typical cabin limit is 56 x 45 x 25 cm; aim for a bag under 10 kg, since many aircraft enforce these dimensions strictly and a smaller personal item can help in tight overhead spaces. Whether you travel with a compact backpack or a suitcase, keep the overall footprint within the standard range.
British Airways – cabin bag 56 x 45 x 25 cm plus a personal item about 40 x 30 x 15 cm; on-board space varies by aircraft, so your backpack or garment bag should be kept within the footprint to avoid restrictions at the gate.
Lufthansa – commonly 55 x 40 x 23 cm with an 8 kg limit for economy; this allocation fits most short- to mid-haul European hops and avoids last‑minute holds at the gate.
Air France – typical 55 x 35 x 25 cm and around 12 kg; shallow depth helps you stack items in overhead bins and reduces hassle when moving through regional hubs.
KLM – similar to Air France: 55 x 35 x 25 cm, commonly up to 12 kg; a smart approach is to select a bag that stays within these dimensions even when fully packed.
Iberia – common limit 55 x 40 x 25 cm with about 10 kg; regional differences apply, so check the specific flight and aircraft type for shifts in restriction.
Personal Item vs Main Carry-On: How Airlines Define Each

Always start with a dedicated personal item that fits under the seat; reserve a main carry-on only if you need more space. A compact tote or slim laptop bag serves as the personal item, and you should be able to access it without standing in the aisle.
General rule: airlines separate a personal item from a main carry-on. The personal item stays under the seat; the main carry-on goes into the overhead bin. Typical size ranges keep personal items around 40-45 cm long, 25-30 cm high, and 15-20 cm deep, while main carry-ons commonly top 55-56 cm in length, 35-40 cm in width, and 20-25 cm in depth.
Weight guidance varies by carrier. Some set a total limit for both pieces around 12-18kg, while others focus on per-bag limits or impose no weight cap for carry-ons in economy. If you travel with a heavier load, plan to place heavier items into the main bag only if the airline approves, otherwise distribute weight carefully across items to stay under the total limit. A lighter personal item helps you stay under the threshold when you’re juggling time at the gate. There are frequent questions about whether a tote counts as a personal item.
Examples by region. In france, Air France and many European carriers follow the two-bag rule, with a separate personal item and a main carry-on. In japan, carriers like Japan Airlines and ANA publish per-bag rules that are similar but sometimes tighter on dimensions. Alliance networks (Star Alliance, Oneworld, SkyTeam) share guidelines on their website, but each airline enforces its own limits. Always check the airline’s website for the exact numbers there, as they can vary by flight and aircraft.
Practical packing tips. If you’re unsure whether something counts as a personal item, test whether it can be slid under a seat; if it cannot, put it into the main bag and slide it onto the rack. Liquids rules apply to both items; milk must stay in approved containers and be carried through security. Theres no universal rule, and policies differ by airline, so always check the website for the exact numbers. For most travelers, little items should fit in the personal item to keep total weight below the limits and avoid extra checks. Also, consider the items you’ve brought into cabin, as they must align with your carry-on limits.
Checked Baggage Rules by Major Airlines: Free Allowance, Fees, and Restricted Items
Specifically, verify the exact checked baggage allowance for your route and fare class on the airline’s site before booking. Policies vary by alliance and airways, and a free allowance shown on one itinerary may differ on another.
Most major carriers in international travel keep a common baseline: one checked bag is typical in economy, with a weight limit around 23 kg per bag. Higher cabins usually include two bags, and some itineraries permit up to 23-32kg per bag or two bags up to 32 kg each. Always confirm the exact limits for your ticket, since India-bound or Asia-Pacific itineraries can differ by fare type and alliance.
Cathay Pacific commonly offers 1 checked bag up to 23 kg in economy on long-haul flights; higher cabins may include a second bag depending on the fare. On international routes, always double-check the included allowance for your specific ticket.
Emiraty Arabskie typically allows two checked bags on many international journeys, each up to 23 kg, with variations by fare class and destination. If you’re carrying valuables or sports gear, consider splitting into two bags to avoid single-bag overweight charges at the airport.
Qatar Airways usually provides two bags in economy on most international routes, with a standard cap around 23 kg per bag. Business and First Class commonly include two bags up to higher limits, but verify on your booking page to meet the exact thresholds.
British Airways often includes one checked bag up to 23 kg in economy on many international itineraries; premium cabins may allow two bags, depending on fare and route. If your journey crosses continents, prepared travelers may benefit from a budget-friendly upgrade or a paid extra bag option.
Lufthansa generally aligns with 1 bag up to 23 kg in economy on international flights, while Business and First cabins can permit two bags, sometimes up to 32 kg each. Routes to India and Europe frequently reflect this structure, but check the exact allowance for your ticket.
Air India commonly allows one checked bag up to 23 kg for international travel in economy; higher cabins may include a second bag. Domestic flights inside India have separate rules, so review the route-specific policy.
Delta, American Airlinesoraz United follow a familiar pattern: economy typically includes one bag up to 23 kg on international routes, with two bags or higher weight limits available in premium cabins or on select itineraries. Fees apply for extra bags or overweight baggage, so plan ahead.
Singapore Airlines often sets a two-bag framework on many long-haul economy itineraries, with total allowances around 30 kg distributed across bags. On some routes, the rules vary by fare class, so always review your booking details.
How to meet the limit easily: pack lighter luggage and distribute heavier items across bags to avoid single-bag overweight charges. If you have multiple bags near the limit, weighing each bag at home helps prevent surprises at the check-in desk. For Alaska, India, or regional routes, the depth and width of each bag matter too, since many aircraft storage bays have limited space and close clearance.
Restricted items in checked baggage commonly include hazardous materials such as explosives, flammable liquids, and certain batteries. Do not pack emergency signaling devices or lithium batteries that aren’t installed in equipment. Luggage containing dangerous goods may be refused. Some items, like restricted medications, require documentation or must be carried in your hand luggage, especially when you travel with disabilities or medical needs.
Dogs and other animals: most airlines allow service animals to travel in cabin, and some permit small dogs in the cargo hold only if the crate meets specific standards. If you plan to travel with pets, contact the airline early to review required health certificates, quarantine rules, and any applicable fees. Don’t assume pet travel aligns with your bag allowance; many carriers treat animal shipments as separate arrangements and costs.
When you’re crossing regions, such as Indie to Europe or Asia, the policy often changes based on alliance rules and fare type. To avoid last‑minute surprises, review the section on restricted items i depth oraz dimensions limits for checked bags, and confirm the exact limits for your itinerary before you travel. If your journey includes emergency or medical considerations, call ahead to arrange necessary accommodations and ensure you can meet the airline’s requirements, including any bank card payments for extra bags.
How to Measure Your Luggage Before You Travel: A Quick Guide
Measure all three exterior dimensions with a flexible tape using inches as the unit. Read the bag from outside, including wheels and protruding handles, and record length (the longest side), width (side-to-side), and height (top-to-bottom). This helps you avoid surprises during flying and at check-in.
If you purchased new luggage for your itinerary, compare your measurements with the limits shown on this page. theres a small margin for error, so add about 0.5 to 1 inch where needed. After you measure, use your phones or a camera to capture the results so you can review details on the go.
Keep in mind that exterior measurements matter because many receivers at check-in read the size sticker or the bag itself. For this reason, test the fit on the page you’re using and follow the guidance on this website to stay compliant across states and beyond the kingdom. This helps you stay on track with your page details and avoid delays during you travel itinerary.
Quick measurement steps
1) Stand the bag upright on a flat surface. 2) Extend all handles and rotate the wheels outward. 3) Measure length along the longest side, width across, and height from floor to top. 4) Record each value in inches and add a small buffer if you plan to pack tightly.
5) If you plan to use carry-on for a family trip with children, recheck the measurements after packing to ensure the bag remains within limits before you head to the airport.
Size reference table
| Guideline | Dimensions (inches) | Uwagi |
|---|---|---|
| Common cabin limit (permitted by many carriers) | 22 x 14 x 9 | Total 45 inches; aim to stay at or below these values. |
| Smaller carriers or budget options | 21 x 13 x 9 | May be accepted when the main limit is stricter; always verify on the carrier’s page. |
| Under-seat option | 18 x 14 x 8 | Często mieści się pod siedzeniem; sprawdź typ samolotu podczas odprawy. |
Kiedy torby nie pasują do zasad: Obsługa niestandardowych toreb i opłat

Przed wyjazdem zmierz swoją torbę i porównaj ją z opublikowanymi przez linię lotniczą dopuszczalnymi wymiarami. Jeśli nie spełnia standardu, zbierz informacje i skontaktuj się z linią lotniczą lub sprawdź oficjalną stronę, aby potwierdzić opcje. Ta wskazówka pomoże upewnić się, że torba spełnia dopuszczalne wymiary.
W przypadku, gdy torba przekracza te limity, możesz zostać poproszony o przekazanie jej członkowi załogi, aby zabrał ją do luku bagażowego, lub możesz zostać obciążony opłatą przy bramce. Decyzje te zapadają przy odlotach, a strona bramki często decyduje, czy pozostaje ona jako bagaż podręczny, czy też wraca do bagażu rejestrowanego. Jest to częsty scenariusz u wielu przewoźników.
Aby zminimalizować ryzyko, miej torbę, która spełnia aktualne zasady: staraj się, aby głębokość nie przekraczała d25 cm, gdy jest to możliwe, i używaj a tote jako bagaż podręczny podczas większości podróży międzynarodowych. Jeśli twoja torba to suitcase rozmiar większy niż dozwolony, należy odpowiednio dostosować lub uiścić opłatę za przekroczenie limitu. Przejrzyj lista alternatyw i zaplanuj odpowiednią opcję dla swojego przypadku.
Dla tras międzynarodowych, w tym lotów do meksyk, proces pozostaje taki sam na each podczas odlotu, w samolotach oraz w kabinie samolotu. bycie przygotowanym pomaga meet opłaty i unikaj dodatkowych kosztów. Jeśli torba nadal się nie mieści, przenieś przedmioty do mniejszego bagażu, przejdź na tote jako bagaż osobisty lub wrócić do lady, aby zorganizować odprawę przy bramce.
W each w takim przypadku dbaj o to, aby bagaż podręczny był lekki i mniejszy niż limit, aby zmniejszyć problemy. Jeśli potrzebujesz szybkiego rozwiązania, rozważ przeniesienie przedmiotów z tyłu torby do a suitcase lub bagaż który spełnia warunki polisy. Takie podejście zbiory oczekiwania wobec odloty i minimalizuje ryzyko włączenia alarmu pożarowego lub innych kontroli przerywających harmonogram.
Lista kontrolna inteligentnego pakowania: Szybkie porównania przewoźników, aby uniknąć niespodzianek
Zmierz swój obecny bagaż podręczny i porównaj go ze standardowymi wymiarami stosowanymi przez głównych przewoźników. Jeśli Twoja torba jest bliska limitu lub została niedawno zakupiona i jest większa niż standard, zmień ją na mniejszy model, aby zachować zgodność z dozwolonymi wymiarami i wytycznymi. Jeśli posiadasz torbę Horizn, przed spakowaniem sprawdź jej wymiary w odniesieniu do limitów linii lotniczych.
- Najpierw przeczytaj wytyczne dotyczące Twojej trasy. Ograniczenia mogą się różnić w zależności od linii lotniczej i taryfy; przeczytaj zasady dotyczące Cathay, Meksyku i innych dużych przewoźników, aby potwierdzić.
- Mierz dokładnie: długość, szerokość, wysokość i sumę pomiarów. Upewnij się, że torba plus ewentualny przedmiot pod siedzeniem zmieszczą się w schowkach nad głową lub pod siedzeniem; jeśli przekroczą dopuszczalne wymiary, będziesz musiał oddać je do luku bagażowego przy bramce lub będziesz musiał je dostosować.
- Przygotuj plan pakowania oparty na potrzebach: zapakuj leki do bagażu podręcznego wraz z notatką od lekarza, jeśli to konieczne; miej wszystko, czego możesz potrzebować podczas lotu, w zasięgu ręki; oznacz leki i dawki; dołącz mały podręczny informator do szybkiego dostępu.
- Migawki operatorów:
- Cathay Pacific: bagaż podręczny 56 cm x 36 cm x 23 cm (22″ x 14″ x 9″); przedmiot osobisty 40 cm x 30 cm x 10 cm. Torba Horizn często ma wymiary zbliżone do tego limitu, dlatego sprawdź to przed spakowaniem. Przewoźnik zazwyczaj zezwala na jedną torbę plus jeden przedmiot osobisty; przeczytaj treść zasad, aby potwierdzić dla danego lotu i układu siedzeń.
- Aeromexico (Meksyk): bagaż podręczny 55 cm x 40 cm x 25 cm (21.5″ x 15.7″ x 9.8″); przedmiot osobisty 40 cm x 30 cm x 10 cm. Jeśli przewidujesz większy przedmiot, rozważ zakup mniejszej torby lub użycie kompaktowego przedmiotu osobistego, który mieści się pod siedzeniem i w bocznej kieszeni na niezbędne rzeczy.
- Główni amerykańscy przewoźnicy (United, Delta, American): typowy limit bagażu podręcznego to 22″ x 14″ x 9″ (56 x 36 x 23 cm); przedmiot osobisty musi zmieścić się pod siedzeniem. Zazwyczaj linie lotnicze zezwalają na jeden bagaż podręczny oraz jeden przedmiot osobisty, ale należy zapoznać się z wytycznymi dla konkretnego lotu, ponieważ obowiązują ograniczenia; siedzenia i samoloty się różnią, dlatego sprawdź wcześniej.
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