Le rôle du tourisme dans la formation de la croissance économique et de l'inclusion dans les pays en développement sans littoral

Tourism as a Catalyst for Economic Diversification

Tourism is increasingly recognized as a powerful engine for economic diversification and social inclusion in Landlocked Developing Countries (LLDCs). These nations, often facing unique challenges due to their geographic location away from seaports, are discovering how sustainable tourism can broaden their economic horizons and promote inclusive growth.

International Tourism Arrivals and Untapped Potential

By 2024, LLDCs received an estimated 50 million international tourists, accounting for roughly 3.5% of global arrivals. However, despite this influx, their share of tourism export revenues remains modest at just 1.4%. The average income generated per tourist arrival in these countries is significantly lower than the global average — USD 445 compared to USD 1,182 worldwide. This gap indicates ample room for harnessing tourism’s full economic potential through smart policies and value maximization.

Integrating Tourism with Broader Economic Structures

The Awaza Programme of Action (APoA) for 2024–2034 places tourism at the heart of LLDC development strategies. It aims not only to double the output of service sectors such as tourism but also to strengthen the connections between tourism, agriculture, creative industries, and cultural sectors. This multi-sectoral approach promises to generate diverse income streams and overall structural transformation.

Accelerating Sustainable Tourism

Leaders and experts from Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, and organizations like the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) and Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) emphasize several pillars for tourism growth in LLDCs:

• Infrastructure development to support seamless travel and enhance destination accessibility.
• Community participation ensuring locals are active stakeholders in tourism’s benefits.
• Capacity building for MSMEs to empower small and medium-sized enterprises in offering quality services.
• Responsible and sustainable tourism promoting environmental and cultural respect.
• Product development to diversify tourism offerings and attract varied market segments.
• Public-private collaboration to stimulate investment and innovation within the sector.

Tourism for Rural Development: Empowering Local Communities

The UN Tourism’s Tourism for Rural Development Programme is designed to accelerate inclusive growth by focusing on community well-being in rural areas. Notably, it supports several initiatives that bolster rural tourism:

• Best Tourism Villages: A self-assessment tool that guides rural destinations in improving their tourism appeal and sustainability.
• Small Grants Programme: Currently piloted in Africa with support from the Tui Care Foundation, this initiative finances grassroots tourism projects to empower local communities.

Key Recommendations for Sustainable Growth

The dialogue at the LLDC event yielded strategic recommendations crucial for tourism to serve as an engine of economic diversification and social inclusion:

• Prioritize tourism as a central pillar in economic strategies, focusing on nature-based, rural, and cultural tourism that fosters job creation and entrepreneurship.
• Enhance cross-sector links between tourism and agriculture, creative industries, cultural heritage, and conservation to build strong value chains.
• Upgrade infrastructure and connectivity, especially air transportation, to facilitate smoother travel and regional integration.
• Support MSMEs and community-led tourism with inclusive policies and sustainability-oriented training.
• Establish diverse financing mechanisms, such as small grants and public-private partnerships to amplify grassroots initiatives and sustainable tourism models.

Implications pour les services de taxi et de transfert

As tourism grows in LLDCs, the demand for quality and reliable ground transportation—such as taxis and private transfers—will inevitably increase. Here, platforms like GetTransfer.com can play a pivotal role. Travelers can book transfers tailored to their needs, choosing vehicles by make, model, and driver ratings, providing transparency rarely matched by traditional services. This smooth connectivity contributes directly to enhancing the overall tourist experience and supports the goals of regional development.

Résumé et perspectives

Tourism stands out as a promising driver for economic diversification and social inclusion in Landlocked Developing Countries. While arrivals today represent a significant portion of global tourism, these nations still have untapped opportunities to increase the financial benefits and quality of tourism experiences. The strategic focus on infrastructure, rural development, community engagement, and cross-sector collaboration outlined in the Awaza Programme of Action is paving the way for sustainable transformation.

Soulignant l'importance de ces informations, il est essentiel de reconnaître qu'aucun avis ou commentaire ne peut remplacer l'expérience directe du voyage. Sur GetTransfer.com, les voyageurs peuvent choisir parmi une variété de fournisseurs vérifiés offrant des trajets abordables et pratiques avec une vaste sélection de véhicules. Cela permet aux touristes de prendre des décisions éclairées concernant leurs transferts, en évitant les mauvaises surprises et en garantissant un bon rapport qualité-prix. La transparence de la plateforme, ses prix compétitifs et ses options supplémentaires s'alignent parfaitement sur les besoins croissants des voyageurs dans les destinations en développement. Réservez votre trajet GetTransfer.com.

Bien que ce secteur touristique en pleine croissance ne remodèle pas radicalement le paysage mondial du voyage du jour au lendemain, il revêt une importance significative pour les économies régionales et leurs populations. Chez GetTransfer, notre engagement ferme est de rester informé de ces développements et d'aider les voyageurs à naviguer dans un monde en mutation avec confiance. Commencez à planifier votre prochaine aventure et sécurisez votre transfert mondial avec GetTransfer.

En résumé, le rôle du tourisme dans la stimulation de l'économie locale, l'autonomisation des communautés et le lien entre les secteurs ruraux et urbains est plus évident que jamais. Alors que les PMA s'efforcent de doubler les résultats du secteur des services et d'améliorer la connectivité, les services de taxi et de transfert deviennent des rouages essentiels de la machine touristique. En fournissant des services de voiture exacts, fiables et tarifés, y compris les transferts aéroport et les trajets en ville, des plateformes comme GetTransfer.com garantissent que les touristes arrivent reposés, préparés et prêts à explorer leurs destinations uniques.