New Power Bank Regulations in China: Essential Information for Travelers

A recent change in power bank regulations in China has become a crucial consideration for travelers. Understanding these new rules can help prevent inconveniences during travel, particularly at airports. Here’s a detailed overview of what travelers need to know regarding power banks when flying within China.

Understanding the 3C Certification Requirement

Το 3C certification, which stands for China Compulsory Certification, has been introduced as a safety and quality assurance label for electronic products in China. Essentially, this certification serves as the country’s equivalent to the CE mark in Europe or the UL mark in the US. Since its implementation in August 2023, power banks must display this mark to be allowed on domestic flights within China. Any power bank lacking visible 3C certification will be confiscated at security checkpoints, even if it falls within the usual size limits.

Why Many Power Banks Are Still Considered Non-Compliant

Even travelers who carry power banks manufactured in China may face issues. Many power banks intended for international markets, while produced locally, do not hold the necessary 3C certification needed for domestic flights. Reports from travelers indicate that items purchased from reputable electronics outlets can still be rejected at checkpoints if they lack the certification. Therefore, double-checking the certification on a power bank before traveling is imperative.

Impact on Popular Brands

Even well-established brands such as Anker find themselves impacted by these regulations. Recently, Anker recalled over a million power banks due to safety concerns. Many earlier versions of their power banks lack the 3C logo, particularly units sold outside China. It’s paramount for users to verify the presence of this necessary certification, as compliance is mandatory regardless of brand prestige.

Battery Capacity and Size Limitations

Travelers must keep in mind the existing guidelines regarding battery capacity:

• Power banks must always be carried in hand luggage; checked baggage is not permitted.

• Devices under 100Wh (watt-hours) are generally allowed if they bear the 3C certification.

• Devices between 100Wh and 160Wh require prior airline approval.

• Power banks exceeding 160Wh are outright prohibited.

To compute the watt-hour rating, travelers can use the formula: Wh = (mAh × Voltage) ÷ 1000. A 20,000mAh power bank operating at 3.7V, for example, computes to 74Wh. However, the presence of the 3C certification is the critical factor, regardless of size within limits.

In-Flight Usage Restrictions

Airlines have taken different stances regarding inflight usage of power banks. Many domestic airlines in China restrict in-flight charging, regardless of certification status, due to safety incidents involving batteries. Travelers are advised to avoid using power banks for charging devices during flights unless explicitly permitted by the crew.

Possible Effects on International Flights

While these regulations primarily apply to domestic flights within China, international travelers may encounter similar confiscation of power banks when departing from Chinese airports. Enforcement of these rules can vary place to place, so exercising caution with power banks while flying in or out of China remains wise.

Checklist for Travelers

Here are some essential tips for travelers planning to fly with power banks in China:

• Always check for visible 3C certification on the power bank. If missing, skip bringing it.

• Keep your power bank in your carry-on luggage.

• Aim for devices under 100Wh unless you have explicit airline approval.

• Avoid using the power bank during flights unless allowed by your airline.

• If uncertain, consider purchasing a certified model locally in China.

Power banks are now critical travel accessories, but the new regulations make them subject to increased scrutiny. The change aims to ensure a safer travel environment, stemming from rising incidents of battery overheating.

As travelers navigate these evolving rules while preparing for journeys to or within China, a quick pre-travel audit of electronic devices can prevent delays and hassles at the airport.

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